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Mercosur
MercosurEuropean Union

After 40 years of frustrations and resilience, Mercosur is more relevant than ever

After four decades of crises, disagreements, and constant adaptations, Mercosur shows that its greatest strength is not the absence of conflict, but its ability to endure and continue to be a key player in regional integration.

Jerónimo Giorgi


Inequality
Inequality

Progressivity or adjustment: The foundations of a new Latin American fiscal pact

Latin America faces a fiscal dilemma that cannot be resolved by choosing between raising taxes or cutting spending, but rather by redefining what kind of state it seeks to finance and how to do so in a sustainable and legitimate manner.

Jerónimo Giorgi


Populism
PopulismDemocracy

The real threat to democracy is not populism: it is oligarchy

The crisis of democracy does not stem from mobilized masses, but from economic elites who, operating from within, have learned to govern without accountability.

Jerónimo Giorgi


Society
SocietyEconomy

Corporate lobbying pushes society toward collapse

The power of corporate lobbying and the extreme concentration of wealth are deepening inequality and weakening social and democratic foundations, pushing economies toward a growing risk of social fracture.

Jerónimo Giorgi


Polarization
PolarizationPolitics

The politicization of discontent

The advance of new right-wing movements in Latin America cannot be explained solely by ideological cycles; rather, it reflects their ability to transform deep and anomic social discontent into a coherent political project.

Jerónimo Giorgi


Venezuela
Venezuela

Venezuela and the world order

The Venezuelan crisis reveals not a new world order, but rather the persistence of the old principle of the rule of the strongest, now reconfigured into an open struggle over spheres of influence.

Jerónimo Giorgi